Nacos 部署安装 【独立版】
目前是用的nacos 配置信息存储在mysql数据库中。
安装
项目docs目录下面的soft文件夹中有Nacos 2.1.1文件夹,上传到服务器,解压target。
配置
1、在mysql数据库中新建 nacos_db 数据库,并导入脚本nacos_db.sql(邮件附带)。
2、修改Nacos配置文件 application.properties,主要修改数据库密码
#**************************************************************#
# 主要是修改这段配置 开始
#**************************************************************#
#*************** Spring Boot Related Configurations ***************#
### Default web context path:
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
### Include message field
server.error.include-message=ON_PARAM
### Default web server port:
server.port=8848
#*************** Network Related Configurations ***************#
#*************** Config Module Related Configurations 配置数据库链接信息 ***************#
### If use MySQL as datasource:
spring.datasource.platform=mysql
### Count of DB:
db.num=1
### Connect URL of DB:
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/nacos_db?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
db.user.0=root
db.password.0=51bbec4bcde2ef40
#**************************************************************#
# 主要是修改这段配置 结束
#**************************************************************#
nacos.naming.empty-service.auto-clean=true
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.initial-delay-ms=50000
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.period-time-ms=30000
#*************** Metrics Related Configurations ***************#
### Metrics for prometheus
#management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*
### Metrics for elastic search
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.elastic.host=http://localhost:9200
### Metrics for influx
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false
#*************** Access Log Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the access log:
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true
### The access log pattern:
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D %{User-Agent}i %{Request-Source}i
### The directory of access log:
server.tomcat.basedir=file:.
#*************** Access Control Related Configurations ***************#
### If enable spring security, this option is deprecated in 1.2.0:
#spring.security.enabled=false
### The ignore urls of auth, is deprecated in 1.2.0:
nacos.security.ignore.urls=/,/error,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-ui/public/**,/v1/auth/**,/v1/console/health/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**
### The auth system to use, currently only 'nacos' and 'ldap' is supported:
nacos.core.auth.system.type=nacos
### If turn on auth system:
nacos.core.auth.enabled=false
### Turn on/off caching of auth information. By turning on this switch, the update of auth information would have a 15 seconds delay.
nacos.core.auth.caching.enabled=true
### Since 1.4.1, Turn on/off white auth for user-agent: nacos-server, only for upgrade from old version.
nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false
### Since 1.4.1, worked when nacos.core.auth.enabled=true and nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false.
### The two properties is the white list for auth and used by identity the request from other server.
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key=serverIdentity
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value=security
### worked when nacos.core.auth.system.type=nacos
### The token expiration in seconds:
nacos.core.auth.plugin.nacos.token.expire.seconds=18000
### The default token:
nacos.core.auth.plugin.nacos.token.secret.key=SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
### worked when nacos.core.auth.system.type=ldap,{0} is Placeholder,replace login username
#*************** Istio Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the MCP server:
nacos.istio.mcp.server.enabled=false
#*************** Core Related Configurations ***************#
修改启动脚本
Linux、MacOS 修改startup.sh 152行:集群模式 154行:单机模式
#!/bin/bash
# Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
cygwin=false
darwin=false
os400=false
case "`uname`" in
CYGWIN*) cygwin=true;;
Darwin*) darwin=true;;
OS400*) os400=true;;
esac
error_exit ()
{
echo "ERROR: $1 !!"
exit 1
}
[ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && JAVA_HOME=$HOME/jdk/java
[ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && JAVA_HOME=/usr/java
[ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && JAVA_HOME=/opt/taobao/java
[ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && unset JAVA_HOME
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
if $darwin; then
if [ -x '/usr/libexec/java_home' ] ; then
export JAVA_HOME=`/usr/libexec/java_home`
elif [ -d "/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/CurrentJDK/Home" ]; then
export JAVA_HOME="/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/CurrentJDK/Home"
fi
else
JAVA_PATH=`dirname $(readlink -f $(which javac))`
if [ "x$JAVA_PATH" != "x" ]; then
export JAVA_HOME=`dirname $JAVA_PATH 2>/dev/null`
fi
fi
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
error_exit "Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment, We need java(x64)! jdk8 or later is better!"
fi
fi
export SERVER="nacos-server"
# 集群模式
# export MODE="cluster"
# 独立模式
export MODE="standalone"
export FUNCTION_MODE="all"
export MEMBER_LIST=""
export EMBEDDED_STORAGE=""
while getopts ":m:f:s:c:p:" opt
do
case $opt in
m)
MODE=$OPTARG;;
f)
FUNCTION_MODE=$OPTARG;;
s)
SERVER=$OPTARG;;
c)
MEMBER_LIST=$OPTARG;;
p)
EMBEDDED_STORAGE=$OPTARG;;
?)
echo "Unknown parameter"
exit 1;;
esac
done
export JAVA_HOME
export JAVA="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
export BASE_DIR=`cd $(dirname $0)/..; pwd`
export CUSTOM_SEARCH_LOCATIONS=file:${BASE_DIR}/conf/
#===========================================================================================
# JVM Configuration
#===========================================================================================
if [[ "${MODE}" == "standalone" ]]; then
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.standalone=true"
else
if [[ "${EMBEDDED_STORAGE}" == "embedded" ]]; then
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -DembeddedStorage=true"
fi
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms2g -Xmx2g -Xmn1g -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=${BASE_DIR}/logs/java_heapdump.hprof"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-UseLargePages"
fi
if [[ "${FUNCTION_MODE}" == "config" ]]; then
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.functionMode=config"
elif [[ "${FUNCTION_MODE}" == "naming" ]]; then
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.functionMode=naming"
fi
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.member.list=${MEMBER_LIST}"
JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION=$($JAVA -version 2>&1 | sed -E -n 's/.* version "([0-9]*).*$/\1/p')
if [[ "$JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION" -ge "9" ]] ; then
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xlog:gc*:file=${BASE_DIR}/logs/nacos_gc.log:time,tags:filecount=10,filesize=102400"
else
JAVA_OPT_EXT_FIX="-Djava.ext.dirs=${JAVA_HOME}/jre/lib/ext:${JAVA_HOME}/lib/ext"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xloggc:${BASE_DIR}/logs/nacos_gc.log -verbose:gc -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=10 -XX:GCLogFileSize=100M"
fi
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dloader.path=${BASE_DIR}/plugins/health,${BASE_DIR}/plugins/cmdb,${BASE_DIR}/plugins/selector"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.home=${BASE_DIR}"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -jar ${BASE_DIR}/target/${SERVER}.jar"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} ${JAVA_OPT_EXT}"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} --spring.config.additional-location=${CUSTOM_SEARCH_LOCATIONS}"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} --logging.config=${BASE_DIR}/conf/nacos-logback.xml"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} --server.max-http-header-size=524288"
if [ ! -d "${BASE_DIR}/logs" ]; then
mkdir ${BASE_DIR}/logs
fi
echo "$JAVA $JAVA_OPT_EXT_FIX ${JAVA_OPT}"
if [[ "${MODE}" == "standalone" ]]; then
echo "nacos is starting with standalone"
else
echo "nacos is starting with cluster"
fi
# check the start.out log output file
if [ ! -f "${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out" ]; then
touch "${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out"
fi
# start
echo "$JAVA $JAVA_OPT_EXT_FIX ${JAVA_OPT}" > ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out 2>&1 &
if [[ "$JAVA_OPT_EXT_FIX" == "" ]]; then
nohup "$JAVA" ${JAVA_OPT} nacos.nacos >> ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out 2>&1 &
else
nohup "$JAVA" "$JAVA_OPT_EXT_FIX" ${JAVA_OPT} nacos.nacos >> ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out 2>&1 &
fi
echo "nacos is starting,you can check the ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out"
启动
Linux/MacOS
# 进入nacos的bin目录
cd {nacos_home}/bin
./startup.sh
# 可以查看nacos 启动日志
tail -f {nacos_home}/logs/start.out
访问
打开浏览器输入,http://localhost:8848/nacos/ 默认账户密码:nacos/laike